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Bozeat

Bozeat
UK Bozeat-2.jpg
Village sign
Bozeat is located in Northamptonshire
Bozeat
Bozeat
Bozeat shown within Northamptonshire
Population 2,051 (2011 Census)
OS grid reference SP9158
• London 65 miles (105 km)
District
Shire county
Region
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town Wellingborough
Postcode district NN29
Dialling code 01933
Police Northamptonshire
Fire Northamptonshire
Ambulance East Midlands
EU Parliament East Midlands
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
Northamptonshire
52°13′02″N 0°39′44″W / 52.2173°N 0.6621°W / 52.2173; -0.6621Coordinates: 52°13′02″N 0°39′44″W / 52.2173°N 0.6621°W / 52.2173; -0.6621

Bozeat local /ˈbʒət/ is a village and civil parish in the Wellingborough borough of Northamptonshire, England, about 6 miles (10 km) south of Wellingborough on the A509 road, near Wollaston. At the time of the 2011 census, Bozeat's population (including Easton Maudit) was 2,052.

Rev Joseph Horace Marlow gives two possible origins of Bozeat's name:

One possible French influence is shown in the Domesday Book (1086) spelling Bosiete and it is possible that the Normans slightly altered the name to make it more French. There may even be a link with the French Bosquet (small wood) or Latin Boscus (wood). With all the vagaries of spelling and spoken English over the centuries it is unlikely that Bozeat is still pronounced in the same way it was originally.

The Oxford Dictionary of English Place-names says that Bozeat is derived from the "Gate or gap of a man called Bosa."

A little north-west of Bozeat a 48 ft circular Roman building was excavated in 1964-65. Two Roman kilns and five other buildings were also found during work on a housing estate.

Before the Norman Conquest, the Saxon thane, Strix (of Strixton) held some of the land here under Earl Waltheof, a powerful Saxon Earl of Northumbria. At the Norman Conquest, William I gave most of the land locally to his niece Judith, who became the first Countess of Northampton. Judith married Earl Waltheof, so the Saxon Earl and the Norman Lady became joint owners.


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