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Bothriembryontidae

Bothriembryontidae
Placostylus ambagiosus priscus.JPG
A shell of the subspecies Placostylus ambagiosus priscus
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
(unranked): clade Heterobranchia

clade Euthyneura
clade Panpulmonata
clade Eupulmonata
clade Stylommatophora
informal group Sigmurethra

Superfamily: Orthalicoidea
Family: Bothriembryontidae
Iredale, 1937
Diversity
102 species
Synonyms

Placostylidae Pilsbry, 1946


clade Euthyneura
clade Panpulmonata
clade Eupulmonata
clade Stylommatophora
informal group Sigmurethra

Placostylidae Pilsbry, 1946

Bothriembryontidae is a family of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Orthalicoidea.

This family has been named Placostylidae and had no subfamilies (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005).

Breure et al. (2010) moved Prestonella and Bothriembryon to Placostylidae.

Breure & Romero (2012) confirmed previous results from 2010 and they renamed Placostylidae to Bothriembryontidae.

Prestonellinae was formally described as a new subfamily within Bothriembryontidae in 2016. Therefore three subfamilies are recognized in Bothriembryontidae:

Genera within the family Bothriembryontidae include:

Bothriembryontinae

Placostylinae

Prestonellinae

subfamily?

A cladogram based on nuclear ITS2, 28S rRNA and histone 3 (H3) and sequences of mitochondrial (COI) genes showing phylogenic relations of Bothriembryontidae by Breure & Romero (2012):

Plectostylus peruvianus

Discoleus ameghinoi

Prestonella bowkeri


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