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Bob Scales

Robert H. "Bob" Scales Jr.
Nickname(s) "Bob"
Born (1944-08-06) August 6, 1944 (age 73)
Gainesville, Florida, U.S.
Allegiance  United States of America
Service/branch  United States Army
Years of service 1966-2000
Rank US-O8 insignia.svg Major General
Commands held U.S. Army War College
Battles/wars Vietnam War
Awards U.S. Army Distinguished Service Medal ribbon.svg Distinguished Service Medal
SilverStar.gif Silver Star
Legion of Merit ribbon.svg Legion of Merit
Bronze Star Medal ribbon.svg Bronze Star Medal
Meritorious Service Medal ribbon.svg Meritorious Service Medal
Air Medal ribbon.svg Air Medal
Relations Robert Scales, Sr. (father), 2 daughters
Other work Certain Victory (1994)

Robert H. "Bob" Scales Jr. (born August 6, 1944) is a retired United States Army major general and former commandant of the U.S. Army War College. He now works as a military analyst, news commentator, and author.

Scales was born in Gainesville, Florida, in 1944, but then "scurried all over the world".

His father, Robert Scales, Sr., was a career U.S. Army officer who graduated Officer Candidate School at Fort Belvoir, Virginia, completed the Engineer Officer Basic Course and worked with amphibious vehicles in Florida, where his parents met, before piloting amphibious landing craft in the Pacific campaign of World War II.

After graduating from West Point in 1966, he was commissioned as a field artillery officer and sent to West Germany, instead of South Vietnam. After two years in Europe, he was posted to Vietnam, but it was another year before he saw real action. After an artillery commander was killed, Scales was his replacement prior to the Battle of Hamburger Hill. He was awarded the Silver Star for his actions on June 14, 1969, when nearly a hundred North Vietnamese soldiers overran his base in a predawn assault. Despite explosions all around him, he rotated among his gun crews, firing at the enemy, helping his men, and radioing instructions to helicopter gunships.

In the early 1970s, Scales earned a master's and Ph.D. in history from Duke University.


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