Blankenburg Castle (Harz)
| Blankenburg Castle | |
|---|---|
| Schloss Blankenburg | |
| Blankenburg (Harz) | |
Blankenburg Castle seen from the Altstadt of Blankenburg
|
|
 Blankenburg Castle
|
|
| Coordinates | 51°47′12″N 10°57′17″E / 51.7866°N 10.9547°ECoordinates: 51°47′12″N 10°57′17″E / 51.7866°N 10.9547°E |
| Type | hill castle |
| Code | DE-ST |
| Height | 305 m above sea level (NN) |
| Site information | |
| Condition | Preserved, converted into a schloss |
| Site history | |
| Built | around 1123 |
| Garrison information | |
| Occupants | nobility |
Great Blankenburg Castle (German: Schloss Blankenburg) was built on the limestone hill of Blankenstein (305 m above sea level (NN)) in the town of Blankenburg in the district of Harz in the German state of Saxony-Anhalt. Nearby is the Little Castle with its baroque garden, tea house and museum, the town wall, the pheasant garden, the castle park and the castle pond.
Around 1123 Lothair of Süpplingenburg had Blankenburg Castle built on the Blankenstein. Its suzerainty later passed to the House of Welf through Henry the Proud and Henry the Lion.
In 1128 Poppo, from the Frankish noble family of Reginbodonen, was given the county as a fief. His sons shared the county: Conrad received Regenstein Castle and Siegfried I, the Blankenburg. Siegfried I (Henry the Lion) did not return from a pilgrimage and left two sons, Henry and Siegfried II.
In 1181 the castle and town of Blankenburg were besieged, under the direction of Bishop Dietrich of Halberstadt, by imperial armies. Emperor Frederick Barbarossa took over the reins of power.
In 1182 Blankenburg was captured and eventually handed over for plundering. The brothers, Henry and Siegfried II went into captivity, but were given the county back again after peace was re-established. The castle was rebuilt and greatly extended.
In 1190 Count Henry took over the "agreed" estates of Regenstein and Siegfried II retained the County of Blankenburg, his descendants keeping possession of Blankenburg until 1343. Thereafter, the Blankenburg and Regenstein Castle went back to the younger Heimburg line of the House of Regenstein.
In 1386, according to legend, the Blankenburg was supposed to have been secretly looted in the night by Dietrich of Wernigerode, while Count Busso was absent. There is a carved head in the castle wall that recalls this raid.
...
Wikipedia