Black Ribbon Movement Myanmar
| Black Ribbon Movement Myanmar 2015 | |
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The banner of Black Ribbon Movement Myanmar 2015
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| Date | August – September 2015 |
| Location | Online plus physical protests in various locals |
| Caused by | appointment of military officers to positions within Ministry of Health |
| Goals |
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| Methods | Website banners and various actions |
| Motto: Say no to militarisation of Myanmar Ministry of Health. Black Ribbon Movement Myanmar 2015 |
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The Black Ribbon Movement Myanmar was a movement of medical professions and medical students against the appointment of military officers to positions within Ministry of Health in Myanmar (Burma) in August 2015.
Successive Burmese governments since the military took over in the 60s have transferred retired military officers into management positions in various civilian departments and army appointees across various sectors have often stifled the progress of experienced civilian staff.
Pe Thet Khin, a paediatrician and Minister for Health, was forced into retirement on 29 July 2014, and was replaced by Than Aung, a former military doctor. On reform, the department of health under Ministry of Health was split into two departments; department of public health and department of medical services, and as a result, about 330 new vacancies appeared. There had been widespread speculation within the Ministry that the minister planned to appoint 350 military officers.
On 28 and 30 July, Ministry of Health announced that 14 officers from Ministry of Defence would be transferred to the department. Five of the appointment notices were leaked online in early October. According to the appointments, not only military doctors but also other military officers graduated from Defence Services Academy were appointed to senior positions. These military officers will become assistant and deputy directors of Ministry of Health. As of 2015, more than 100 ex-military officers are serving in various positions within the Ministry appointed before reforms in Myanmar.
On 10 August, doctors from Mandalay Orthopaedic Hospital and Taungoo Hospital created a Facebook page named Black Ribbon Movement Myanmar 2015. The page reached 40000 likes within three days after creation. The campaign encouraged anyone, including medical professionals, to make a black ribbon, take a photo of themselves wearing it on their chest, and then share the image on Facebook. People who lead the campaign welcomed the military veterans to participate in the campaign announcing that this movement did not mean to fight graduates from Defence Services Academy, and was just to oppose the dictatorial decisions.
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Wikipedia