Binche | |||
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Municipality | |||
Binche, the old city and its surrounding wall
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Location in Belgium | |||
Coordinates: 50°24′N 04°10′E / 50.400°N 4.167°ECoordinates: 50°24′N 04°10′E / 50.400°N 4.167°E | |||
Country | Belgium | ||
Community | French Community | ||
Region | Wallonia | ||
Province | Hainaut | ||
Arrondissement | Thuin | ||
Government | |||
• Mayor | Laurent Devin (PS) | ||
• Governing party/ies | PS, MR | ||
Area | |||
• Total | 60.66 km2 (23.42 sq mi) | ||
Population (1 January 2016) | |||
• Total | 33,445 | ||
• Density | 550/km2 (1,400/sq mi) | ||
Postal codes | 7130, 7131, 7133, 7134 | ||
Area codes | 064 | ||
Website | www.binche.be |
Binche (French pronunciation: [bɛ̃ʃ]) is a Walloon municipality in the Belgian province of Hainaut. On January 1, 2006, Binche had a total population of 32,409. The total area is 60.66 km² which gives a population density of 534 inhabitants per km². Since 1977, the municipality of Binche has gathered the town of Binche itself with seven old municipalities : Bray, Buvrinnes, Epinois, Leval-Trahegnies, Péronnes-lez-Binche, Ressaix and Waudrez.
The motto of the city is "Plus Oultre" (meaning "Further" in Old French), which was the motto of Holy Roman Emperor Charles V, who in 1545 gave the medieval Castle of Binche to his sister, Queen Mary of Hungary. She lavished attention on Binche, which she had rebuilt under the direction of an architect-sculptor Jacques du Broeucq, remembered today as the first master of Giambologna. The château, intended to rival Fontainebleau, was destroyed by the soldiers of Henry II of France in 1554.
In 2003, the Carnival of Binche was proclaimed one of the Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO.