Bernard Shakey
| Neil Young | |
|---|---|
Young in 1983
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| Background information | |
| Birth name | Neil Percival Young |
| Also known as | Bernard Shakey |
| Born |
November 12, 1945 Toronto, Ontario, Canada |
| Origin | Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada |
| Genres | |
| Occupation(s) | Musician, singer-songwriter, producer, director, screenwriter, humanitarian, entrepreneur |
| Instruments | |
| Years active | 1960–present |
| Labels | |
| Associated acts | |
| Website | neilyoung |
Neil Percival Young, OC OM (born November 12, 1945), is a Canadian singer-songwriter, musician, producer, director and screenwriter. After embarking on a music career in the 1960s, he moved to Los Angeles, where he formed Buffalo Springfield with Stephen Stills, Richie Furay and others. Young had released two solo albums by the time he joined Crosby, Stills & Nash in 1969, in addition to three as a member of Buffalo Springfield. From his early solo albums and those with his backing band Crazy Horse, Young has recorded a steady stream of studio and live albums, sometimes warring with his recording company along the way.
Young's guitar work, deeply personal lyrics and signature tenor singing voice transcend his long career. Young also plays piano and harmonica on many albums, which frequently combine folk, rock, country and other musical styles. His often distorted electric guitar playing, especially with Crazy Horse, earned him the nickname "Godfather of Grunge" and led to his 1995 album Mirror Ball with Pearl Jam. More recently Young has been backed by Promise of the Real.
Young directed (or co-directed) films using the pseudonym Bernard Shakey, including Journey Through the Past (1973), Rust Never Sleeps (1979), Human Highway (1982), Greendale (2003), and CSNY/Déjà Vu (2008). He also contributed to the soundtracks of the films Philadelphia (1993) and Dead Man (1995).
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