Battle of Turner's Falls

Battle of Turner's Falls
Part of King Philip's War
Marker commemorating the battle
Date May 19, 1676 Location present-day Gill, Massachusetts Coordinates: 42°36′46″N 72°32′58″W / 42.612865°N 72.549434°W / 42.612865; -72.549434 Result Colonial victory
Belligerents
Algonquian tribes, principally Nipmuc	Massachusetts Bay Colony
Commanders and leaders
	William Turner †
Strength
60-70 warriors	150
Casualties and losses
100-200, mainly women, children, and elderly	39 killed or captured

The Battle of Turner's Falls, also known as the Peskeompscut massacre, was fought on May 19, 1676, during King Philip's War, in present-day Gill, Massachusetts, near a falls on the Connecticut River. The site is across the river from the village of Turners Falls. A band of English colonists under the command of Captain William Turner fell upon the poorly guarded Indian village of Peskeompscut near the falls at dawn, slaughtering many of its inhabitants. Many of the warriors in the camp escaped, and they regrouped with those from other nearby camps to harass the English retreat, during which Turner was killed.

There is an extensive account of the battle and the colonists' reasons for attacking contained in a book authored by George Madison Bodge and reprinted by the Genealogical Publishing Company in 1967. The account includes a description of the battle, a listing of many of the soldiers who fought with the colonists, the soldiers who were slain in the battle, and soldiers or their descendants who were entitled to land due to their participation in the battle.

The site of the battle is in the Riverside Archeological District, a historic district listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

George Madison Bodge, Soldiers in King Philip's War, Being a Critical Account of that War,' Third Edition', Genealogical Publishing Company, Baltimore, 1967.

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