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Battle of Torrence's Tavern

Battle of Torrence's Tavern
Part of the American Revolutionary War
Torrence's Tavern Historical Marker Dec 2012.jpg
The historical marker located near the site of the battle in present-day Mount Mourne .
Date February 1 or 2, 1781
Location Iredell County, North Carolina
Result British victory
Belligerents

 Great Britain

United States Patriot militia
Commanders and leaders
Kingdom of Great Britain Banastre Tarleton United States Nathaniel Martin Surrendered
Strength
unknown approx. 500
Casualties and losses
7 killed
Wounded unknown
10 killed
Wounded unknown
1 captured

 Great Britain

The Battle of Torrence's Tavern (also referred to as the Skirmish at Torrence's Tavern or the Battle at Tarrant's Tavern) was a minor engagement of the American Revolutionary War that took place in what was the western portion of Rowan County, North Carolina, approximately 10 miles (16 km) east of the Catawba River near modern-day Mooresville in Iredell County. Torrence's Tavern was a part of the larger Southern campaign of the American Revolution, which, by 1780–1781 involved a series of clashes between the British Army and Loyalist milita and the Continental Army and Patriot militia in the Piedmont region of North and South Carolina.

The engagement took place on either February 1 or February 2, 1781 immediately following the Battle of Cowan's Ford, and resulted in a victory for British cavalry units under the command of Colonel Banastre Tarleton. The British victory served to demoralize Patriot supporters in western North Carolina, and forced General Nathanael Greene, commander of the Continental Army in the southern theater, to withdraw his forces further east. This withdrawal allowed Greene to unite his army with several detached Patriot forces in the Piedmont prior to the Battle of Guilford Courthouse. After the conclusion of the war, the site of Torrence's Tavern was commemorated by two state and local historical markers.


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