Battle of Maidstone

Part of the Second English Civil War

Date	1 June 1648
Location	Maidstone, Kent, England
Result	Parliamentarian victory

Belligerents

Royalists

New Model Army

Commanders and leaders

Earl of Norwich

Sir Thomas Fairfax

Strength

Approx. 2000

Approx. 4000

Casualties and losses

800+

Coordinates: 51°16′12″N 0°31′26″E / 51.270°N 0.524°E / 51.270; 0.524

The Battle of Maidstone (1 June 1648) was fought in the Second English Civil War and was a victory for the attacking parliamentarian troops over the defending Royalist forces.

In May 1648, a significant part of the Royalist uprising gathered in Kent and Essex. The Kentish Royalists assembled outside Maidstone at Penenden Heath with over 10,000 men raised for the Earl of Norwich. The force then dispersed to hold various towns for the King including Gravesend, Rochester, Dover and Maidstone. Together with the rebellion in South Wales, this gathering constituted one of the main uprisings that marked the Second Civil War. The New Model Army had already been split in two and the larger part sent under Cromwell to deal with the rebellion in South Wales, leaving Sir Thomas Fairfax with a force of only 6000 men. Fairfax marched on Maidstone with 4000 veteran parliamentary troops to recapture it from the defending 2000 strong Royalist force within the town. Most of the Royalists were not soldiers, being described as 'cavaliers, citizens, seamen and watermen'.

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