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Batticaloa district

Batticaloa District
மட்டக்களப்பு மாவட்டம்
මඩකලපුව දිස්ත්‍රික්කය
Administrative District
Sunset at Kumburumoolai
Sunset at Kumburumoolai
Location within Sri Lanka
Location within Sri Lanka
Administrative units of Batticaloa District in 2007
Administrative units of Batticaloa District in 2007
Coordinates: 07°50′N 81°20′E / 7.833°N 81.333°E / 7.833; 81.333Coordinates: 07°50′N 81°20′E / 7.833°N 81.333°E / 7.833; 81.333
Country Sri Lanka
Province Eastern
Capital Batticaloa
DS Division
Government
 • District Secretary P. S. M. Charles
 • MPs
 • MPCs
Area
 • Total 2,854 km2 (1,102 sq mi)
 • Land 2,610 km2 (1,010 sq mi)
 • Water 244 km2 (94 sq mi)  8.55%
Area rank 9th (4.35% of total area)
Population (2012 census)
 • Total 525,142
 • Rank 17th (2.59% of total pop.)
 • Density 180/km2 (480/sq mi)
Ethnicity(2012 census)
 • Sri Lankan Tamil 381,285 (72.61%)
 • Moor 133,844 (25.49%)
 • Sinhalese 6,127 (1.17%)
 • Burgher 2,794 (0.53%)
 • Other 1,092 (0.21%)
Religion(2012 census)
 • Hindu 338,983 (64.55%)
 • Muslim 133,939 (25.51%)
 • Christian 46,300 (8.82%)
 • Buddhist 5,787 (1.10%)
 • Other 133 (0.03%)
Time zone Sri Lanka (UTC+05:30)
Post Codes 30000-30999
Telephone Codes 065
ISO 3166 code LK-51
Vehicle registration EP
Official Languages Tamil, Sinhala
Website Batticaloa District Secretariat

Batticaloa District (Tamil: மட்டக்களப்பு மாவட்டம் Maṭṭakkaḷappu Māvaṭṭam; Sinhalese: මඩකලපුව දිස්ත්‍රික්කය maḍakalapūva distrikkaya) is one of the 25 districts of Sri Lanka, the second level administrative division of the country. The district is administered by a District Secretariat headed by a District Secretary (previously known as a Government Agent) appointed by the central government of Sri Lanka. The capital of the district is the city of Batticaloa. Ampara District was carved out of the southern part of Batticaloa District in April 1961.

Batticaloa District is located in the east of Sri Lanka in the Eastern Province. It has an area of 2,854 square kilometres (1,102 sq mi).

Batticaloa District is divided into 14 Divisional Secretary's Division (DS Divisions), each headed by a Divisional Secretary (previously known as an Assistant Government Agent). The DS Divisions are further sub-divided into 346 Grama Niladhari Divisions (GN Divisions).

Batticaloa District's population was 525,142 in 2012. The population of the district mostly Sri Lankan Tamil.

The population of the district, like the rest of the east and north, was affected by the civil war. The war killed an estimated 100,000 people. Several hundred thousand Sri Lankan Tamils, possibly as much as one million, emigrated to the West during the war. Many Sri Lankan Tamils also moved to the relative safety of the capital Colombo. The war also caused many people from all ethnic and religious groups who lived in the district to flee to other parts of Sri Lanka, though most of them have returned to the district since the end of the civil war.


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