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Basil Brooke, 1st Viscount Brookeborough

The Right Honourable
The Viscount Brookeborough
KG CBE TD PC (Ire)
Brookeborough1.jpg
Prime Minister of Northern Ireland
In office
1 May 1943 – 26 March 1963
Preceded by John Miller Andrews
Succeeded by Terence O'Neill
Member of the Northern Ireland Parliament
for Lisnaskea
In office
1929–1968
Preceded by New constituency
Succeeded by John Brooke
Personal details
Born (1888-06-09)9 June 1888
Colebrooke Park, Brookeborough, County Fermanagh, Ireland
Died 18 August 1973(1973-08-18) (aged 85)
Colebrooke Park, Brookeborough, County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland
Nationality British
Political party Ulster Unionist Party
Spouse(s) Cynthia Brooke
(m.1919-d.1970)

Sarah Eileen Bell Calvert
Children 3
Education Winchester College
Alma mater Sandhurst
Religion Anglican
Awards Military Cross
Croix de Guerre
Military service
Allegiance United Kingdom United Kingdom
Service/branch British Army
Years of service 1908–1920
Rank Captain
Unit Royal Fusiliers
10th Hussars
Battles/wars World War One

Basil Stanlake Brooke, 1st Viscount Brookeborough KG CBE TD PC (Ire) (9 June 1888 – 18 August 1973) was an Ulster Unionist Party (UUP) politician who became the third Prime Minister of Northern Ireland in May 1943, holding office until March 1963.

Lord Brookeborough (as Sir Basil Brooke, Bt, MP) had previously held several ministerial positions in the Government of Northern Ireland, and has been described as "perhaps the last Unionist leader to command respect, loyalty and affection across the social and political spectrum of the movement". He has also been described as one of the most hardline anti-Catholic leaders of the UUP.

Basil Stanlake Brooke was born on 9 June 1888 at Colebrooke Park, his family's neo-Classical ancestral seat on (what was then) the several-thousand acre Colebrooke Estate, just outside Brookeborough, a village near Lisnaskea in County Fermanagh, Ireland. He was the eldest son of Sir Arthur Douglas Brooke, 4th Baronet, whom he succeeded as 5th Baronet when his father died in 1907. He was a nephew of Field Marshal The 1st Viscount Alanbrooke, Chief of the Imperial General Staff during World War II, who was only five years his senior. His sister Sheelah married Sir Henry Mulholland, Speaker of the Stormont House of Commons and son of Lord Dunleath. He was educated for five years at St. George's School in Pau, France, and then at Winchester College (1901–05).


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