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Baltusrol Golf Club

Baltusrol Golf Club
Baltusrol Golf Club during PGA Championship.jpg
Clubhouse during the 2005 PGA Championship
Club information
Location Springfield, New Jersey
Established 1895, 122 years ago
Type Private
Total holes 36
Website Baltusrol.org
Lower Course
Designed by A. W. Tillinghast
Par 72  (70 for majors)
Length 7,400 yards (6,767 m)
Course rating 76.2
Slope rating 146
Upper Course
Designed by A. W. Tillinghast
Par 72
Length 7,348 yards (6,719 m)
Course rating 75.9
Slope rating 151
Baltusrol Golf Club
Baltusrol Golf Club is located in Union County, New Jersey
Baltusrol Golf Club
Baltusrol Golf Club
Baltusrol Golf Club is located in New Jersey
Baltusrol Golf Club
Baltusrol Golf Club
Baltusrol Golf Club is located in the US
Baltusrol Golf Club
Baltusrol Golf Club
Location 201 Shunpike Road, Springfield, New Jersey
Coordinates 40°42′18″N 74°19′41″W / 40.70500°N 74.32806°W / 40.70500; -74.32806Coordinates: 40°42′18″N 74°19′41″W / 40.70500°N 74.32806°W / 40.70500; -74.32806
Area 474 acres (192 ha)
Built

1909: Clubhouse

1918–26: Courses
Architect

Clubhouse: Chester H. Kirk

Courses: A. W. Tillinghast
Architectural style Tudor Revival
NRHP Reference # 05000374
NJRHP # 4233
Significant dates
Added to NRHP May 6, 2005
Designated NHLD August 25, 2014
Designated NJRHP March 17, 2005

1909: Clubhouse

Clubhouse: Chester H. Kirk

The Baltusrol Golf Club is a private 36-hole golf club in Springfield, New Jersey, about 20 miles (30 km) west of New York City. It was founded 122 years ago in 1895 by Louis Keller.

In 1985, Baltusrol became the first club to have hosted both the U.S. Open and Women's U.S. Open on two different courses. Both courses were originally designed by A. W. Tillinghast in 1918. Among the many major tournaments it has hosted the club was the site of seven U.S. Opens and the 2005 and 2016 PGA Championships.

In 2005, the club was listed on the National Register of Historic Places. In 2014, it was further designated a National Historic Landmark in recognition of its importance to Tillinghast's career as a course designer.

Baltusrol Golf Club was named after Baltus Roll (1769–1831), who farmed the land on which the club resides today. In 1831, he was murdered at age 61 on February 22 by two thieves who believed that he had hidden a small treasure in his farmhouse on Baltusrol mountain. Two men, Peter B. Davis and Lycidias Baldwin, were suspected of the murder. Baldwin fled to a tavern in Morristown where he killed himself with an apparent overdose of narcotics. Davis was apprehended and stood trial in Newark. Despite overwhelming but circumstantial evidence, much of which the trial judge ruled as inadmissible, Davis was acquitted of murder. He was, however, convicted of forgery and sentenced to 24 years in prison and would later die in Trenton State Prison.

The land was purchased in the 1890s by Louis Keller, who was the publisher of the New York Social Register. He owned 500 acres (2.0 km2) of land in Springfield Township. On October 19, 1895, Keller announced that the Baltusrol Golf Club would open. The club's original 9-hole course was designed by George Hunter in 1895, and expanded to 18 holes in 1898. This course, which is called the Old Course, was further modified by George Low and no longer exists.


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