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Balasaheb Desai

Balasaheb Desai
Education Minister of Maharashtra
In office
December 7, 1960 - November 27, 1978
Constituency Patan
Home Minister of Maharashtra
In office
December 7, 1960 - November 27, 1978
Personal details
Born (1910-03-10)10 March 1910
Vihe, Tal Patan, Satara, British India
Political party Indian National Congress
Other political
affiliations
Peasants and Workers Party of India
Spouse(s) Vatsalabai
Children 6
Relatives Shambhuraj Desai (grandson)
Website shambhurajdesai.com

Balasaheb Desai (born 10 March 1910 in Village Vihe, Tal Patan, District of Satara) was a leading politician and social worker from Maharashtra, India and held important positions in the Maharashtra State Government as home minister, education minister, and cultural minister during the initial formation of the Maharashtra state. He was instrumental in establishing Shivaji University in Kolhapur in 1962.

Desai was a famous political leader from Maharashtra state. Initially Desai started his practice in Patan. Karad, Satara district. In 1940 he campaigned for election to the District Local Board and was elected president. In 1952 he was elected as the Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) from Patan and was re-elected in 1957. In the same year he became a state cabinet minister. In 1960, Desai was Educational Minister of Maharashtra State. For children of the poor, those whose incomes were not more than Rs.1200/ per annum, he insured that they received an education through Economically Backward Classes (E.B.C.) facilities. In 1962 he became agriculture minister and in the same year he was asked to take on the responsibility of being the home minister.

In 1978–79 he was president of Maharashtra Vidhansabha. He was the main minister in the bilingual state government of Bombay state as well as Maharashtra's government. He played a leading role in the Samyukta Maharashtra Movement and dealt firmly with any outbreaks of violence during their activities in Bombay.

In the history of Maharashtra government, Desai is seen as one of strongest home ministers to date. He took steps to make the Home and Police Department strong and reliable. He handled many critical situations during his term as home minister including the outbreak of violence by members of the Saymukta Maharashtra Movement in Bombay.

On 11 Dec 1967 a disastrous earthquake took place in Patan. His tireless work to help the people of Maharashtra recover from the disaster was widely appreciated. He came to be known as a true leader of the poor. Journalist Pralhad Keshav Atre called him Loknete.


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