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Bactoprenol

Bactoprenol
Bactoprenol-2D-by-AHRLS-2012.png
Names
IUPAC name
(6E,10E,14E,18E,22E,26E,30E,34E,38E)-3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31,35,39,43-undecamethyltetratetraconta-6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34,38,42-decaen-1-ol
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
PubChem CID
Properties
C55H92O
Molar mass 769.318 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
YesY  (what is YesYN ?)
Infobox references

Bactoprenol is a lipid synthesized by three different species of lactobacilli. It is a hydrophobic C55isoprenoid.

Bactoprenol phosphate transports NAM and NAG across the cell membrane during the synthesis of peptidoglycan, by flipping the repeating monomer units from the cytoplasm to the periplasm. Bactoprenol remains in the membrane at all times.

Bacitracin inhibits the recycling of pyrophosphobactoprenol to the inner leaflet.



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