82026 on station pilot duty at Waterloo in 1965
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Type and origin | |
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Power type | Steam |
Designer | R. A. Riddles |
Builder | Swindon Works |
Build date | April 1952 – August 1955 |
Total produced | 45 |
Specifications | |
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Configuration | 2-6-2T |
UIC class | 1′C1′ h2t |
Gauge | 4 ft 8 1⁄2 in (1,435 mm) |
Leading dia. | 3 ft 0 in (0.914 m) |
Driver dia. | 5 ft 3 in (1.600 m) |
Trailing dia. | 3 ft 0 in (0.914 m) |
Length | 40 ft 10 1⁄2 in (12.46 m) |
Width | 8 ft 6 in (2.59 m) |
Height | 13 ft 0 in (3.96 m) |
Axle load | 16.30 long tons (16.56 t; 18.26 short tons) |
Adhesive weight | 48.75 long tons (49.53 t; 54.60 short tons) |
Loco weight | 74.05 long tons (75.24 t; 82.94 short tons) |
Fuel type | Coal |
Fuel capacity | 3.00 long tons (3.05 t; 3.36 short tons) |
Water cap | 1,500 imp gal (6,800 l; 1,800 US gal) |
Firebox: • Firegrate area |
20.35 sq ft (1.891 m2) |
Boiler | BR6 |
Boiler pressure | 200 psi (1.38 MPa) |
Heating surface: • Tubes and flues |
923.54 sq ft (85.800 m2) |
• Firebox | 118.42 sq ft (11.002 m2) |
Superheater: |
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• Heating area | 184.50 sq ft (17.141 m2) |
Cylinders | Two, outside |
Cylinder size | 17.5 in × 26 in (444 mm × 660 mm) |
Performance figures | |
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Tractive effort | 21,490 lbf (95.6 kN) |
Factor of adh. | 5.08 |
Career | |
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Operators | British Railways |
Power class | 3MT |
Numbers | 82000–82044 |
Axle load class |
Route availability 4 BR (WR): yellow |
Withdrawn | February 1964 – July 1967 |
Disposition | All original locomotives scrapped; one new-build under construction |
The BR Standard Class 3 2-6-2T was a class of steam locomotive designed by Robert Riddles for British Railways. It was essentially a hybrid design, the chassis being closely based on and sharing a number of parts with the LMS Ivatt Class 4, and having a boiler derived from a GWR No.2 boiler as fitted to the GWR Large Prairie 2-6-2T and 5600 Class 0-6-2T tank engines.
The design and construction took place at the ex-GWR Swindon Works, along with the 2-6-0 tender engine version of the class. Although the boiler shared flanged plates with the GWR No.2 boiler the barrel was shortened by 5 13⁄16 inches and a dome added. Strangely they did not share the same design of wheels as the Doncaster-designed BR Standard Class 4 2-6-0 (76XXX), which also had 5 ft 3 in (1,600 mm) driving wheels and the same piston stoke, and hence crank-pin throw.
In common with a number of the other BR Standard Classes, the chassis design used a number of LMS-designed components including Brake Hanger Brackets, Flexible Stretcher Brackets and Reversing Shaft Brackets.
The cylinder covers of engines as built were fitted with "screw-in" type pressure relief valves. From September 1955 revised cylinder covers were introduced for renewals incorporating "bolt-on" type pressure relief valves.
Although the chassis had many almost identical parts to the LMS Ivatt Class 4 the motion brackets were derived from the design of those fitted to the LMS Ivatt Class 2 2-6-0 and LMS Ivatt Class 2 2-6-2T.
Unlike a number of the larger BR Standards the exhaust steam manifold within the smokebox saddle was a steel fabrication that was part of the welded saddle. In a number of the large BR standards (BR Standard Class 6 and Class 7 engines) the exhaust steam manifold was a steel casting welded into the saddle during manufacture.