Australian football at the 1956 Summer Olympics

Australian football was one of two demonstration sports at the 1956 Summer Olympics held in Melbourne, Australia. The rules stated that the hosts must organize both a native game and a sport foreign to the organizing country as "demonstration sports".

Australian rules football was chosen as the native sport, and baseball, an American sport, as the foreign sport.

To an outsider, the game features elements of soccer, gaelic football, and rugby. It is played on a grass surface with an oval ball; in four 20-minute quarters.

Also, at the time of the Olympic Games, a team consisted of eighteen players and two reserve players (each of whom could substitute for a player on the field; with the substituted player being unable to resume their place on the field under any circumstances).

The goal consisted of an inner and outer pair of posts.

The scoring was six points for a goal and one point for a behind.

The single demonstration match was played on the Main Stadium of the Olympic Games (the Melbourne Cricket Ground).

It started at 4:10 pm on Friday, 7 December 1956, immediately after the "bronze medal" soccer match between Bulgaria and India had finished (Bulgaria won 3–0).

One of the competing teams represented the Victorian Amateur Football Association; the other team was a combined team composed of amateur players from both the Victorian Football League and the Victorian Football Association; professional players from these leagues were unable to compete due to the policies of amateurism of the Olympic Games at the time.

Throughout the entire game, a running commentary attempted to explain the umpires' decisions to the audience; and those who were not used to the game found it extremely useful.

White shorts. white socks. Guernsey: White, with emerald green trim, and large olympic rings across diaphragm.

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