Aubourn | |
---|---|
Aubourn shown within Lincolnshire | |
OS grid reference | SK922625 |
• London | 115 mi (185 km) S |
District | |
Shire county | |
Region | |
Country | England |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Post town | Lincoln |
Postcode district | LN5 |
Police | Lincolnshire |
Fire | Lincolnshire |
Ambulance | East Midlands |
EU Parliament | East Midlands |
UK Parliament | |
Aubourn ("Stream where the Alders grow") is a small village just east of the A46, in between Lincoln and Newark, England, in the county of Lincolnshire, the district of North Kesteven and the civil parish of Aubourn and Haddington. It has a one way system that is unusual for a small countryside village, and a public house called "The Royal Oak".
The village sits in the valley formed by the River Witham as it winds eastwards to The Wash, which provides a risk of flooding. Before the Second World War, the whole area was allowed to flood during the winter if the river rose too high. After the war, 2.5 m (8 ft) high flood banks were built along each side, reducing the annual flooding but making floods more likely to be catastrophic, especially as large numbers of houses have now been built up to the flood banks.
At the eastern end of the village stands Aubourn Hall, an early to mid-17th-century house set in 1.2 ha of gardens. Built for Sir John Meres between 1587 and 1628, possibly on Tudor foundations, it is brick, with stone quoins, and three storeys high. The interior of the house includes a carved staircase and panelled rooms. The property has been the home of the Nevile family since the 17th century.
To the east of the Hall is the parish church, dedicated to St Peter. The present church was built around 1200 on the site of an earlier church built of wood and stone and recorded in the Domesday Book of 1086. When it was built, the church was a larger structure than today's and included a nave, porch and tower. In 1862 most of the building was demolished following the building of a new parish church on a new site, leaving just the chancel standing. However, the original foundations can still be seen in the churchyard in front of the main door.