Entrance to the Royal Astronomical Society at Burlington House, London
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Abbreviation | RAS |
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Formation | 10 March 1820 |
Type | NGO, learned society |
Legal status | Registered charity |
Purpose | To promote the sciences of astronomy & geophysics |
Professional title
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Fellow of the Royal Astronomical Society (FRAS) |
Headquarters | Burlington House |
Location | |
Coordinates | 51°30′32″N 0°8′22″W / 51.50889°N 0.13944°W |
President
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John Zarnecki |
Website | www |
Formerly called
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Astronomical Society of London |
The Royal Astronomical Society (RAS) is a learned society that began as the Astronomical Society of London in 1820 to support astronomical research (mainly carried on at the time by 'gentleman astronomers' rather than professionals). It became the Royal Astronomical Society in 1831 on receiving its Royal Charter from William IV. A Supplemental Charter in 1915 opened up the fellowship to women. It is the UK adhering organisation to the International Astronomical Union and a member of the Science Council, and encourages and promotes the study of astronomy, solar-system science, geophysics and closely related branches of science. Meetings are held in Burlington House, in Piccadilly, London and across the United Kingdom (UK). They are involved in the production of astronomical journals and periodicals. The society has over 3000 members, around a third of whom live outside the UK. In addition, those members of the public who have an interest in astronomy and geophysics and wish to support the work of the society may become Friends of the RAS.
One of the major activities of the RAS is publishing refereed journals. It publishes two primary research journals, the Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society in astronomy and (in association with the Deutsche Geophysikalische Gesellschaft) the Geophysical Journal International in geophysics. It also publishes the magazine A&G which includes reviews and other articles of wide scientific interest in a 'glossy' format. The full list of journals published (both currently and historically) by the RAS, with abbreviations as used for the NASA ADS bibliographic codes is: