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Astley Cooper Key

Sir Astley Key
Cooperkey.jpg
Sir Astley Cooper Key
Born (1821-01-18)18 January 1821
London, England
Died 3 March 1888(1888-03-03) (aged 67)
Maidenhead, Berkshire, England
Allegiance United Kingdom
Service/branch Royal Navy
Years of service 1833–1886
Rank Admiral
Commands held First Naval Lord
North America and West Indies Station
Royal Naval College, Greenwich
HMS Sans Pareil
HMS Amphion
HMS Bulldog
HMS Admiralty
Battles/wars Anglo-French blockade of the Río de la Plata
Crimean War
Second Opium War
Awards Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath

Admiral Sir Astley Cooper Key GCB, ADC, FRS (18 January 1821 – 3 March 1888) was a Royal Navy officer. As a junior officer he saw action at the Battle of Vuelta de Obligado in November 1845 during the Anglo-French blockade of the Río de la Plata and took part at the Battle of Bomarsund in August 1854 and the Bombardment of Sveaborg in August 1855 during the Crimean War. He also went ashore with the naval brigade to take part in the Battle of Canton in December 1857 during the Second Opium War. He later commanded a specially-formed Baltic Fleet created in February 1878 to intimidate Russia from entering Constantinople during the closing stages of the Russo-Turkish War. He became First Naval Lord in August 1879 in which role he was primarily interested in administration and technology rather than strategy: he kept the cost of running the Navy within budgets, sanctioned the construction of six Admiral class battleships and ensured the Navy was properly prepared for the Panjdeh Incident in 1885 when Russian forces seized Afghan territory at Panjdeh.


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