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Assimineidae

Assimineidae
Temporal range: Miocene–Recent
Assiminea grayana-Nl2.jpg
Apertural view of a shell of Assiminea grayana
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
(unranked): clade Caenogastropoda

clade Hypsogastropoda
clade Littorinimorpha

Superfamily: Truncatelloidea
Family: Assimineidae
H. Adams & A. Adams, 1856
Subfamilies

Assimineinae
Ekadantinae
Omphalotropidinae

Diversity
About 20 freshwater species and numerous amphibious terrestrial/marine species

clade Hypsogastropoda
clade Littorinimorpha

Assimineinae
Ekadantinae
Omphalotropidinae

Assimineidae is a family of minute snails with an operculum, gastropod mollusks or micromollusks in the superfamily Rissoidae. Many of these very small snails live in intermediate habitats, being amphibious between saltwater and land; others live in freshwater.

The distribution of the Assimineidae is worldwide.

Various species in this family occur in estuarine habitats, in salt marshes and in freshwater. Some are terrestrial or .

The shell is small to medium large, more or less egg-conelike shaped. The apertural margin is simple. The operculum is in most cases horny.

Species in this family are characterized by rudimentary cephalic tentacles, a trunklike snout, a foot with a groove and rudimentary to absent ctenidium (a comb-like respiratory apparatus).

The following three subfamilies were recognized in the taxonomy of Bouchet & Rocroi (2005):

Genera in the family Assimineidae include:

subfamily Assimineinae

subfamily Ekadantinae

subfamily Omphalotropidinae

subfamily ?

This article incorporates public domain text from the reference.


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