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Arundinoideae

Arundinoideae
Arundo.donax2web.jpg
Arundo donax
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Monocots
(unranked): Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Poaceae
Subfamily: Arundinoideae
Kunth ex Beilschm. (1833)
Genera

16 genera, see text

Synonyms
  • Arundinoideae Tateoka (1957, isonym)
  • Phragmitoideae Parodi (1958, nom. inval.)
  • Phragmitoideae Parodi ex Caro (1982)
  • Arundinaceae Burmeist. (1837, unranked)

16 genera, see text

The Arundinoideae are a subfamily of the true grass family Poaceae with around 40 species, including giant reed and common reed. Unlike many other members of the PACMAD clade of grasses, the Arundinoideae all use C3 photosynthesis. Their sister group is the subfamily Micrairoideae.

Arundinoideae used to be quite large in older taxonomic systems, with over 700 species, but most of them have been moved to other subfamilies following phylogenetic analyses. Currently, species are placed in 16 genera and two tribes.



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