Arthur Blyth
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Sir Arthur Blyth KCMG, CB |
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|---|---|
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| 9th Premier of South Australia | |
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In office 4 August 1864 – 22 March 1865 |
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| Monarch | Victoria |
| Governor | Sir Dominick Daly |
| Preceded by | Henry Ayers |
| Succeeded by | Francis Dutton |
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In office 10 November 1871 – 22 January 1872 |
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| Monarch | Victoria |
| Governor | Sir James Fergusson |
| Preceded by | John Hart |
| Succeeded by | Sir Henry Ayers |
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In office 22 July 1873 – 3 June 1875 |
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| Monarch | Victoria |
| Governor | Sir Anthony Musgrave |
| Preceded by | Sir Henry Ayers |
| Succeeded by | James Boucaut |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
19 March 1823 Birmingham |
| Died | 7 December 1891 (aged 68) Bournemouth |
| Nationality | Australian |
| Spouse(s) | Jessie Ann Forrest (m. 1850–1891; his death) |
| Occupation | Politician |
Sir Arthur Blyth KCMG, CB (19 March 1823 – 7 December 1891) was Premier of South Australia three times; 1864–65, 1871–72 and 1873–75.
The son of William Blyth and his wife, Sarah Wilkins, he was born at Birmingham, England on 21 March 1823. His formative years were spent in Birmingham, and he was educated at King Edward VI Grammar School, and arrived with his parents in South Australia in 1839 on the "Ariadne" at the age of 16. His father, who was appointed a Justice of the Peace and became a Councillor of the City Corporation in 1840, and afterwards one of the City Commissioners, established an ironmongery business in Hindley Street, Adelaide, which Blyth entered with his brother Neville. He interested himself in municipal work and was a member of the central road board. In 1855 he was elected for Yatala in the old legislative council and assisted in framing the new constitution.
Early in 1857 he was elected as one of the representatives of Gumeracha in the first house of assembly, and in August became commissioner of public works in the John Baker ministry which, however, was defeated on 1 September. On 12 June 1858 he was given the same position in the Hanson ministry, which remained in power until May 1860. In October 1861 he became Treasurer of South Australia in the Waterhouse ministry which, however, was reconstructed nine days later, when Blyth dropped out. He came back to the ministry, however, as Treasurer in February 1862, and was selected as one of the three representatives of South Australia at the intercolonial conference held shortly afterwards.
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