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Army CID

United States Army Criminal Investigation Command
Abbreviation CID
CID seal.gif
United States Army Criminal Investigation Command seal
USA - Army CID Badge.png
CID Special Agent badge
Flag of the United States Army.svg
Flag of the United States Army
Motto Do what has to be done
Agency overview
Formed September 17, 1971
Employees 2,000
Legal personality Governmental: Government agency
Jurisdictional structure
Federal agency United States
General nature
Operational structure
Headquarters Marine Corps Base, Quantico
Special Agents 900
Agency executive MG Mark S. Inch, Provost Marshal General
Parent agency Department of the Army
CID Commands
Website
http://www.cid.army.mil

The United States Army Criminal Investigation Command (USACIDC, usually abbreviated as just CID) investigates felony crimes and serious violations of military law within the United States Army. The command is a separate military investigative force with investigative autonomy; CID special agents report through the CID chain of command to the USACIDC Commanding General, who reports directly to the Chief of Staff of the Army and the Secretary of the Army. By position, the USACIDC commanding general is also the Army's Provost Marshal General.

The command does not charge individuals with crimes; instead, CID investigates allegations and turns official findings over to the appropriate command and legal authority for disposition and adjudication. CID exercises jurisdiction over military personnel who are suspected of offenses under the Uniform Code of Military Justice, as well as civilian personnel when there is probable cause to believe the person has committed an offense under the criminal laws of the United States with a nexus to the U.S. Army. CID special agents may be military personnel (NCOs or warrant officers), or appointed civilian personnel.

Within the United States Army, CID has exclusive jurisdiction in the investigation of all serious, felony level crimes with the exception of certain national security crimes such as espionage, treason, and certain aspects of international terrorism. Investigative jurisdiction in these crimes resides with U.S. Army Counterintelligence, although joint and parallel investigations between these two U.S. Army investigative entities can and do happen depending on specific circumstances (most commonly with terrorism investigations).

USACIDC was established as a United States Army command in 1971 and is headquartered at Marine Corps Base, Quantico, Virginia. Worldwide, the organization has slightly fewer than 3,000 soldiers and civilians, of whom approximately 900 are special agents. The initialism "USACIDC" is used to refer to the Army command itself, while criminal investigation personnel and operations are commonly referred to using the shortened initialism "CID", which has its history in the original Criminal Investigation Division formed during World War I and is still retained today for continuity purposes.


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