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Apiose

Apiose
Chemical structure of apiose
Names
IUPAC name
2,3,4-trihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)butanal
Other names
D-apiose
3-C-(hydroxymethyl)-D-glycerotetrose
apio-β-D-furanosyl
Identifiers
3D model (Jmol)
ChemSpider
PubChem CID
Properties
C5H10O5
Molar mass 150.13 g/mol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
YesY  (what is YesYN ?)
Infobox references

Apiose is a branched-chain sugar found as residues in galacturonans-type pectins; that occurs in parsley and many other plants.

Apiose 1-reductase uses D-apiitol and NAD+ to produce D-apiose, NADH, and H+.

Flavone apiosyltransferase uses UDP-apiose and 5,7,4'-trihydroxyflavone 7-O-beta-D-glucoside to produce UDP, 5,7,4'-trihydroxyflavone (apigenin), and 7-O-[beta-D-apiosyl-(1->2)-beta-D-glucoside.



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