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Andrew Hickenlooper

Andrew Hickenlooper
AHickenlooper.jpg
Andrew Hickenlooper
Born (1837-08-10)August 10, 1837
Hudson, Ohio
Died May 12, 1904(1904-05-12) (aged 66)
Cincinnati, Ohio
Place of burial Spring Grove Cemetery, Cincinnati, Ohio
Allegiance United States of America
Union
Service/branch United States Army
Union Army
Years of service 1862 – 1865
Rank Union Army LTC rank insignia.png Lieutenant Colonel
Union Army brigadier general rank insignia.svg Brevet Brigadier General
Commands held 5th Ohio Independent Battery
Chief of Staff, XVIII Corps
Battles/wars

American Civil War

Other work Lieutenant Governor of Ohio

American Civil War

Andrew Hickenlooper (August 10, 1837 – May 12, 1904) was an Ohio civil engineer, politician, industrialist, and most famously, an officer who served as a General in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

Hickenlooper was born in the village of Hudson, Ohio. He attended Woodward College and Xavier College. When he was nineteen, he entered the office of A. W. Gilbert, then the city surveyor of Cincinnati, and thoroughly mastered the duties of the position. Three years later, he became the city surveyor himself. After spending two years in this position, the Civil War broke out. He was married to Maria Lloyd Smith and had two children.

Although he was only twenty-four, he recruited what was known as Hickenlooper's Battery or the 5th Ohio Independent Battery, and joined Maj. Gen. John C. Fremont at Jefferson City, Missouri. In 1862, his battery was made a part of the Army of the Tennessee and took a distinguished part in the Battle of Shiloh. Hickenlooper managed to save four of his six guns after the initial Confederate attack. He later defended the famous Hornet's Nest in support of Benjamin M. Prentiss's division. For gallantry at Shiloh, he became commandant of artillery in Thomas J. McKean's division and later chief of staff of the XVII Corps.


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