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Alfriston

Alfriston
Alfriston Village Sign - May 2009.jpg
Alfriston is located in East Sussex
Alfriston
Alfriston
Alfriston shown within East Sussex
Area 9.36 km2 (3.61 sq mi) 
Population 829 (2011)
• Density 214.2/sq mi (82.7/km2)
OS grid reference TQ519030
• London 49 miles (79 km) NNW
District
Shire county
Region
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town POLEGATE
Postcode district BN26
Dialling code 01323
Police Sussex
Fire East Sussex
Ambulance South East Coast
EU Parliament South East England
UK Parliament
Website http://www.alfriston-village.co.uk/
List of places
UK
England
East SussexCoordinates: 50°49′N 0°10′E / 50.81°N 0.16°E / 50.81; 0.16

Alfriston is a village and civil parish in the Sussex district of Wealden, England. The village lies in the valley of the River Cuckmere, about four miles (6 km) north-east of Seaford and south of the main A27 trunk road and part of the large area of Polegate. The parish has a population of 769 (2001 census), increasing to 829 at the 2011 census.

Most of these notes have been adapted from the Village Reference website

There is strong evidence of ancient occupation of the area, since several Neolithic long barrows have been discovered on the surrounding Downs; among them, to the west is the fairly well preserved Long Burgh. In Saxon times the village was recorded as Aelfrictun (the town of Alfric), from which the Domesday Book records the town as 'Elfricesh-tun'.

One building of historical importance is the Star Inn. Originally a religious hostel built in 1345 and used to accommodate monks and pilgrims en route from Battle Abbey to the shrine of St Richard, patron saint of Sussex, at Chichester Cathedral, it became an inn in the 16th century. Wooden figures grace the upper part of the building, whilst in the front is a one-time ship's figurehead representing a red lion. The latter is connected with the Alfriston smuggling gang who used the inn as a base; their leader was transported to Australia in 1830.

An electoral ward in the same name exists. This ward stretches north to Chalvington with Ripe and has a total population taken at the 2011 census of 2,321.


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