Hon. Alexander Hamilton McDonald MLA |
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Senator from Saskatchewan (Moosomin) | |
In office 1965–1980 |
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Leader of the Opposition (Saskatchewan) | |
In office 1955 – 1960 |
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Preceded by | Asmundur A. Loptson |
Succeeded by | Ross Thatcher |
MLA for Moosomin | |
In office 1952 – 1965 |
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Preceded by | Arthur Thomas Procter |
Succeeded by | Frank Gardner |
Personal details | |
Born | March 16, 1919 Fleming, Saskatchewan |
Died | March 31, 1980 Ottawa |
Political party | Saskatchewan Liberal Party |
Other political affiliations |
Liberal Party of Canada |
Spouse(s) | Madeleine Anne Casey |
Religion | United Church of Canada |
Alexander Hamilton (Hammy) McDonald (March 16, 1919 – March 31, 1980) was a Canadian politician. Born in Fleming, Saskatchewan, he was the son of a Saskatchewan farm family and was the third generation of his family to farm in the Fleming area.
During World War II Hammy served overseas as a Flight Lieutenant in the RCAF. Hammy had learned to fly before the war. A doctor in the Fleming community in which he grew up had a plane and taught him and several other boys how to fly. By virtue of this fact, Hammy was one of the very earliest pilots in the RCAF. Until 1944 he flew a Spitfire with real distinction. He was shot down several times, more than once in Europe and made his way back through enemy territory to fly again. He was shot down in the English Channel and spent several hours in his Mae West. By sheer luck he was picked up by an English fishing boat and was flying again in Europe a week later. He came back from the war having won several medals including the Distinguished Flying Cross.
Upon returning from the Second World War with his wife, the former Madeleine Anne Casey of Washington, D.C., Hammy went back to the 960-acre (3.9 km2) Fleming farm originally settled by Mr. McDonald's grandfather in 1881. He didn't seek his first nomination. He was pressed by families and neighbors to let his name stand. In the provincial general election of 1948 he ran as a "Liberal-Progressive Conservative" candidate, having been nominated by a joint constituency convention of the two parties. Soon after he took a seat in the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan, he devoted his political career solely to the Liberal Party and ran successfully as a Liberal Candidate for the constituency of Moosomin in the general elections of 1952, 1956, 1960 and 1964. During his career in provincial politics, Hammy McDonald rose rapidly in prominence in public life and within the Liberal Party. In 1954, he became the leader of the Liberal Party in Saskatchewan, a position which he held for five years until 1959. An article describing the career of Mr. McDonald in this context noted, "The swift and dazzling rise of 37-year-old Alexander Hamilton McDonald to the leadership of the Liberal Party in Saskatchewan has no parallel in Canadian political history." From 1955 to 1960, he was the Leader of the Opposition. Hammy McDonald continued to hold responsible positions within the Liberal Party after his tenure as leader of the party. In the years 1964 to 1965 Hammy served as Minister of Agriculture and Deputy Premier to Premier W. Ross Thatcher.