Alexander Francis Molamure
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Sir Alfred Francis Molamure KBE, MP, MSC |
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|---|---|
| 1st Speaker of the State Council | |
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In office 7 July 1931 – 10 December 1934 |
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| Succeeded by | Forester Augustus Obeysekera |
| 1st Speaker of the Parliament of Ceylon | |
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In office 14 October 1947 – 25 January 1951 |
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| Prime Minister | D. S. Senanayake |
| Preceded by | Waithilingam Duraiswamy |
| Succeeded by | Albert Peries |
| Member of the Sri Lanka Parliament for Balangoda |
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In office 14 October 1947 – 25 January 1951 |
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| Preceded by | Constituency created |
| Succeeded by | Jayaweera Kuruppu |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 2 July 1888 |
| Died | 25 February 1951 (aged 62) |
| Nationality | Ceylonese (Sri Lankan) |
| Political party | United National Party |
| Spouse(s) | Adeline Meedeniya |
| Children | Seetha Molamure |
| Alma mater | S. Thomas' College |
| Awards | Knight Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire |
Sir Alfred Francis Molamure, KBE (7 February 1888 – 25 January 1951) (commonly known as Sir Francis Molamure or A. F. Molamure ) was a Ceylonese politician. He became the first speaker of both the State Council of Ceylon and Parliament of Ceylon. He was a controversial figure due to his resignation from the State Council and for organizing the Panamure Elephant Kraal in 1950.
Born in Ratanpura on July 2, 1888, he was educated at S. Thomas' College, Mount Lavinia, and played for his school cricket team.
Molamure was elected to the Legislative Council of Ceylon from the Kegalle District in 1924. He was a member of the committee on higher education that was appointed by the Governor which recommended the formation of the University of Ceylon. In 1927, he chaired the 9th AGM of the All Ceylon Buddhist Association Congress.
In 1931, he was reelected to the First State Council from the Dedigama electorate. The State Council was ceremonially opened on 10 July 1931, and Molamure was elected as the speaker three days earlier on 7 July having defeated Sir Stewart Schneider by 35 to 18 votes. However, he lost the post and seat 10 December 1934 after an absence of three months without leave following conviction in the misappropriation of funds while functioning as a trustee.
After brief absence from politics he was elected to the State Council in 1943 from Balangoda in by-election. He was a prominent member of the Ceylon National Congress. In 1947, he was reelected from Balangoda as a Member of the newly formed Parliament of Ceylon. At the first seating of parliament of the newly independent Ceylon, Molamure's name was proposed as speaker by C. Sittampalam and S. U. Edirimanasingham when the opposition proposed Herbert Sri Nissanka. In the following vote Molamure gained 58 and Sri Nissanka gained 41. Thereby Molamure became the first speaker of parliament. He held the post of speaker until his death in 1950 before his term of office ended.
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