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Alexander Carr-Saunders

Professor
Sir Alexander Carr-Saunders
KBE FBA
Clack and white portrait photograph of an elderly Alexander Carr-Saunders
Portrait of Carr-Saunders c.1960
5th Director of the London School of Economics and Political Science
In office
1937–1957
Preceded by Sir William Beveridge
Succeeded by Sir Sydney Caine
Personal details
Born Alexander Morris Carr-Saunders
(1886-01-14)14 January 1886
Reigate, Surrey, England
Died 6 October 1966(1966-10-06) (aged 80)
Education Eton College
Alma mater Magdalen College, Oxford
Awards Knight Bachelor (1946)
FBA (1946)
KBE (1957)
Military service
Allegiance  United Kingdom
Service/branch  British Army
Years of service 1914–1918
Rank Captain
Unit Royal Army Service Corps
Battles/wars World War I

Sir Alexander Morris Carr-Saunders, KBE, FBA (14 January 1886 – 6 October 1966) was an English biologist, sociologist, academic, and academic administrator. He was Director of the London School of Economics from 1937 to 1957.

Carr-Saunders was born on 14 January 1886 in Reigate, Surrey, England. He was educated at Eton College, an all-boys public school in Eton, Berkshire. He then studied biology at Magdalen College, specialising in zoology. He graduated from the University of Oxford with a first class honours Bachelor of Arts (BA) degree in 1908.

Carr-Saunders remained a year at the University of Oxford as a demonstrator in comparative anatomy. He left in 1910 to join the University College London where he studied biometrics under Karl Pearson. Deciding against natural science, he instead read for the Bar of the Inner Temple.

Concerned about all kinds of social ills and problems, he saw a solution in Eugenics for the engineering of society into a better condition. He became the secretary of the Eugenics Education Society and lived at Toynbee Hall.


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