Alexander Beville Gibbons Stanier | |
---|---|
Birth name | Alexander Stanier |
Born | 31 January 1899 Shropshire |
Died | 10 January 1995 | (aged 95)
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Service/branch | British Army |
Years of service | 1917–1948 |
Rank | Brigadier |
Unit | Welsh Guards |
Commands held | 2nd Battalion, Welsh Guards 223rd Independent Infantry Brigade 3rd Parachute Brigade 183rd Infantry Brigade 231st Infantry Brigade |
Battles/wars | |
Awards |
Distinguished Service Order (22 October 1940) & Bar (29 March 1945) Military Cross (1 April 1919) Commander of the Order of Leopold II (Belgium; 1948) Croix de Guerre with Palm (Belgium; 1948) Silver Star (United States; 20 June 1944) Legion of Honour (France; 1988) |
Brigadier Sir Alexander Beville Gibbons Stanier, 2nd Baronet of Peplow Hall DSO & Bar, MC (31 January 1899 – 10 January 1995) was a British Army officer who fought in World War I and World War II, particularly distinguished for his actions at Boulogne in 1940, on D-Day in 1944, and in the Rhineland in 1944.
Stanier was born on 31 January 1899, the eldest son of Beville Stanier of Peplow Hall in Shropshire. His father was elected Member of Parliament for Newport, Shropshire, in 1908, and was created a Baronet by David Lloyd George in 1917 for organising Sugar beet production during the Great War. In that year, his son Alexander, who had been educated at Eton, passed through the Royal Military College at Sandhurst as a wartime cadet and was commissioned into the newly raised Welsh Guards on 21 December.
In his year with the 1st Battalion of the Welsh Guards on the Western Front, Stanier displayed aptitude for the mobile warfare that followed the crumbling of the German defences. He was awarded the Military Cross (MC) (dated 2 April 1919) for his actions during the Second Battle of Cambrai, a month before the Armistice. His citation reads as follows: