Alexander Alderman Semmes
| Alexander Alderman Semmes | |
|---|---|
| Born | 1825 Maryland |
| Died | September 22, 1885 (aged 59–60) |
| Allegiance |
 United StatesUnion |
| Service/branch |
 United States NavyUnion Navy |
| Years of service | October 27, 1841 – June 1883 |
| Rank |
 Commodore
|
| Commands held |
USS Wamsutta USS Tahoma USS Lehigh USS Alaska |
| Battles/wars |
|
| Other work | Third president of the Board of Inspection and Survey, 1880–1883 |
Alexander Alderman Semmes (1825 – September 22, 1885) was a career United States Navy officer, who served with distinction in the American Civil War. He was a cousin of Confederate naval hero Raphael Semmes, and also of Confederate general Paul Jones Semmes.
Semmes became a midshipman on October 27, 1841. He attended the United States Naval Academy and became a passed midshipman on August 10, 1847. He was promoted to master on September 14, 1855, and to lieutenant the next day, September 15, 1855. He became a lieutenant commander on July 16, 1862, and commander on July 25, 1866. He attained the rank of captain on August 24, 1873, and was promoted to commodore on March 10, 1882.
Semmes served on the side-wheel steamship Rhode Island as a lieutenant during the first year of the war, during which time the vessel captured the Confederate schooner Aristides off Charlotte harbor. In March 1862, he was given command of the screw steamer Wamsutta, and participated in the Battle of the Riceboro River.
Semmes was promoted to lieutenant commander in July, and given command of the new screw propeller gunboat Tahoma on October 17, 1862. Serving in the East Gulf Blockade Squadron commanded by Admiral Cornelius Stribling, he was able to make seven captures off the west coast of Florida, as well as launching an expeditionary attack at Tampa Bay and engaging the shore batteries at Gadsden Point in April 1863.
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