Statue of Alexander III "The Great" of Macedon, the most prominent bearer whose legacy and fame popularized the name's use throughout Europe and Asia.
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Pronunciation |
/ˈæləɡzˈændər/ or /ˈæləɡzˈɑːndər/ German: [ˌalɛˈksandɐ] Russian: [ɐlʲɪkˈsandr] Czech: [ˈalɛksandr] Serbo-Croatian: [alě̞ksaːndar] Ukrainian: [olɛksandɐr] |
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Gender | Masculine, the feminine form being Alexandra. |
Name day | August 30 |
Word/name | Via Latin Alexander, originally from the Greek Ἀλέξανδρος (Alexandros), from alexein meaning "to ward off, keep off, turn away, defend, protect" and andros, genitive of anēr meaning "man". |
Meaning | "Defender, protector of man". |
Alexander (/ˈæləɡzˈændər/, /ˈæləɡzˈɑːndər/) is a common male first name, and less common surname derived from the Greek "Αλέξανδρος" (Aléxandros). The most famous is Alexander the Great, who created one of the largest empires in ancient history.
The name Alexander is derived from the Greek Ἀλέξανδρος (Aléxandros), meaning "Defender of the people" or "Defending men" and also, "Protector of men", a compound of the verb ἀλέξειν alexein, "to ward off, to avert, to defend" and the noun ἀνήρ anēr, "man" (GEN ἀνδρός andros). It is an example of the widespread motif of Greek (or Indo-European more generally) names expressing "battle-prowess", in this case the ability to withstand or push back an enemy battle line.
The earliest attested form of the name is the Mycenaean Greek feminine anthroponym ...
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