Alco

American Locomotive Company

Former type	Private
Industry	Rail transport Energy generation
Predecessor	List Brooks Locomotive Works Cooke Locomotive and Machine Works Dickson Manufacturing Company Manchester Locomotive Works Pittsburgh Locomotive and Car Works Rhode Island Locomotive Works Richmond Locomotive Works Schenectady Locomotive Works
Founded	1901 in Schenectady, New York, United States
Defunct	1969; 48 years ago (1969)
Headquarters	Schenectady, New York, United States
Area served	Worldwide
Products	Steam locomotives, Diesel-electric locomotives, Diesel engines and generators, Specialized forgings, High quality steel, Armed tanks, Automobiles, Electricity
Subsidiaries	Montreal Locomotive Works Rogers Locomotive Works

The American Locomotive Company, often shortened to ALCO, ALCo or Alco, designed, built and sold steam locomotives, diesel-electric locomotives, diesel engines and generators, specialized forgings, high quality steel, armed tanks and automobiles and produced nuclear energy. The American Locomotive Company was formed in 1901 by the merger of Schenectady Locomotive Engine Manufactory of Schenectady, New York with seven smaller locomotive manufacturers.

The American Locomotive Automobile Company subsidiary designed and manufactured automobiles under the Alco brand from 1905-1913 and produced nuclear energy from 1954-1962. The company changed its name to Alco Products, Incorporated in 1955. In 1964 the Worthington Corporation acquired the company. The company ceased trading in 1969.

The company was created in 1901 from the merger of seven smaller locomotive manufacturers with Schenectady Locomotive Engine Manufactory of Schenectady, New York:

The newly formed company was headquartered in Schenectady, New York.Samuel R. Callaway left the presidency of the New York Central Railroad to become president of Alco. When Callaway died on June 1, 1904,Albert J. Pitkin succeeded him as president of Alco.

In 1904, the American Locomotive Company acquired control of the Locomotive and Machine Company of Montreal, Quebec, Canada; this company was eventually renamed the Montreal Locomotive Works. In 1905, Alco purchased Rogers Locomotive Works of Paterson, New Jersey, the second largest locomotive manufacturer in the United States behind Baldwin Locomotive Works.

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