Progressive Conservative Association of Alberta
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Former provincial party | |
Founded | September 1, 1905 |
Dissolved | July 24, 2017 |
Merged into | United Conservative Party |
Headquarters | 1000 9 Avenue SW Suite 300 Calgary, Alberta T2P 2Y6 |
Ideology |
Liberal conservatism Red Toryism |
Political position | Centre-right |
Colours | Blue, orange |
Seats in Legislature |
1 / 87
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Website | |
www |
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The Progressive Conservative Association of Alberta (often referred to colloquially as Progressive Conservative Party of Alberta) was a provincial centre-right party in the Canadian province of Alberta. The party formed the provincial government, without interruption, from 1971 until the party's defeat in the 2015 provincial election under Premiers Peter Lougheed, Don Getty, Ralph Klein, Ed Stelmach, Alison Redford, Dave Hancock and Jim Prentice. At 44 years, this was the longest unbroken run in government at the provincial or federal level in Canadian history.
In July 2017, the party membership of the PC and the Wildrose Party voted to approve a merger to become the United Conservative Party.
The party was created from the Northwest Territories Liberal-Conservative Party that existed from 1898 to 1905. Unlike its predecessor party, who formed government during its entire existence, the Alberta Conservatives were a marginal party for most of the first 60 years after Alberta became a province. In the province's first election, the 1905 election, the Conservatives, led by future Canadian Prime Minister Richard Bennett, won only two seats and were barely able to improve on that in subsequent elections. The main policy difference between the Tories and the Alberta Liberal Party was over the Tories' belief that the province should control its natural resources, which the province had been denied. However, those concerns fell on deaf ears in the midst of an economic boom. Additionally, the Liberals had the advantage of incumbency; they were in office on an interim basis pending the first election.