Albert Park Melbourne, Victoria |
|||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Albert Park foreshore, near Beaconsfield Parade
|
|||||||||||||||
Coordinates | 37°50′31″S 144°57′00″E / 37.842°S 144.950°ECoordinates: 37°50′31″S 144°57′00″E / 37.842°S 144.950°E | ||||||||||||||
Population | 5,955 (2011 census) | ||||||||||||||
• Density | 1,861/km2 (4,820/sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
Established | 1860s | ||||||||||||||
Postcode(s) | 3206 | ||||||||||||||
Area | 3.2 km2 (1.2 sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
Location | 3 km (2 mi) from Melbourne | ||||||||||||||
LGA(s) | City of Port Phillip | ||||||||||||||
State electorate(s) | Albert Park | ||||||||||||||
Federal Division(s) | Melbourne Ports | ||||||||||||||
|
Albert Park is an inner suburb of Melbourne, Australia, 3 km south of Melbourne's central business district. Its local government area is the City of Port Phillip. At the 2011 census, Albert Park had a population of 5,955.
The suburb of Albert Park extends from the St Vincent Gardens to Beaconsfield Parade and Mills Street. It was settled residentially as an extension of Emerald Hill (South Melbourne). It is characterised by wide streets, heritage buildings, terraced houses, open air cafes, parks and significant stands of mature exotic trees, including Canary Island Date Palm and London Planes.
Since 1996 Albert Park Reserve has been home to the Australian Grand Prix, a motor racing event.
Indigenous Australians first inhabited the area that is now Albert Park around 40,000 years ago. The area was a series of swamps and lagoons. The main park after which the suburb was named was declared a public park and named in 1864 to honour Queen Victoria's consort, Prince Albert.
Albert Park was used as a garbage dump, a military camp and for recreation before the artificial lake was built. In 1854 a land-subdivision survey was done from Park Street, South Melbourne, to the northern edge of the parkland (Albert Road). St Vincent Gardens were laid out and the surrounding streets home to the city's most successful citizens. Street names commemorated Trafalgar and Crimean War personalities.