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Alachua, Florida

Alachua, Florida
City
Alachua City Hall
Alachua City Hall
Motto: The Good Life Community
Location in Alachua County and the state of Florida
Location in Alachua County and the state of Florida
Coordinates: 29°46′45″N 82°28′47″W / 29.77917°N 82.47972°W / 29.77917; -82.47972Coordinates: 29°46′45″N 82°28′47″W / 29.77917°N 82.47972°W / 29.77917; -82.47972
Country  United States
County  Alachua
Settled 1884
Incorporated (city) 12 April 1905
Government
 • Type Commission-Manager
 • Mayor Gib Coerper
 • City Manager Traci Cain
Area
 • Total 35.13 sq mi (90.98 km2)
 • Land 34.75 sq mi (90.00 km2)
 • Water 0.38 sq mi (0.98 km2)  0.11%
Elevation 138 ft (42 m)
Population (2010)
 • Total 9,059
 • Density 260.7/sq mi (100.65/km2)
Time zone Eastern (EST) (UTC-5)
 • Summer (DST) EDT (UTC-4)
ZIP codes 32615-32616
Area code(s) 386, 352
FIPS code 12-00375
GNIS feature ID 0307629
Website www.cityofalachua.com

Alachua (/əˈlæu./ a-LATCH-oo-ay) is a city in Alachua County, Florida, United States. According to the 2010 U.S. Census, the city's population was 9,059 The city is part of the Gainesville, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area, which was home to 264,275 people at the 2010 census.

Alachua was established in 1884 on a railroad line, after the railroad had bypassed nearby Newnansville. Alachua got a post office in 1887 and was incorporated as a city on 12 April 1905, at which time it had a population of 526 people.

Alachua is located at 29°46′45″N 82°28′47″W / 29.77917°N 82.47972°W / 29.77917; -82.47972 (29.779286, -82.479849). According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 35.1 square miles (91.0 km2), of which 34.7 square miles (90.0 km2) is land and 0.39 square miles (1.0 km2) (1.08%) is water.


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