سورة العاديا Sūrat Al-ʿĀdiyāt The Coursers |
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Arabic text · English translation |
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Classification | Meccan |
Other names | The Chargers, The Assaulters |
Position | Juzʼ 30 |
No. of verses | 11 |
Arabic text · English translation
Sūrat Al-ʿĀdiyāt (Arabic: سورة العاديات ) (The Courser, The Chargers) is the 100th sura of the Qur'an with 11 verses (ayat).
وَالْعَادِيَاتِ ضَبْحًا
فَالْمُورِيَاتِ قَدْحًا
فَالْمُغِيرَاتِ صُبْحًا
فَأَثَرْنَ بِهِ نَقْعًا
فَوَسَطْنَ بِهِ جَمْعًا
By the racers, panting [100:1]
And the producers of sparks [when] striking [100:2]
And the chargers at dawn, [100:3]
Stirring up thereby [clouds of] dust, [100:4]
Arriving thereby in the center collectively, [100:5]
Ibn 'Abbas, Mujahid, Ibrahim al-Nakhai, Abu Al-Jawza', Abu Al-`Aliyah, Abu Ad-Duha, Sa'id ibn Jubayr, Muhammad bin Qays, Ad-Dahhak, Al-Hasan, Qatāda, Ar-Rabi` bin Anas and Jābir ibn Zayd all said, "Al-Kanud means ungrateful. Al-Hasan said, "Al-Kanud is the one who counts the calamities (that befall him) and he forgets Allah's favors.
Hamiduddin Farahi is a celebrated Islamic scholar of Indian subcontinent is known for his groundbreaking work on the concept of Nazm, or Coherence, in the Quran. He writes that Some sūrahs have been given names after some conspicuous words used in them.Jalaluddin Al-Suyuti co-author of the classical Sunni tafsīr known as Tafsir al-Jalalayn suggests that some of the sūrahs have been named using incipits (i.e. the first few words of the sūrah). The Surah has been so designated after the word ash-shams with which it opens. "The Surah has been so entitled after the word al `adiyat with which it opens." - Abul A'la Maududi a notable islamic scholar of the 20th century thus concludes in his magnum opus.