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Akkadia

Akkadian Empire
c. 2334 – 2154 BC
Map of the Akkadian Empire (brown) and the directions in which military campaigns were conducted (yellow arrows)
Capital Akkad
Languages Akkadian
Religion Akkadian
Government Monarchy
šarrum
 •  c. 2334–2279 BC Sargon (first)
 •  c. 2170–2154 BC Shu-turul (last)
Historical era Bronze Age
 •  Established c. 2334 BC
 •  Conquests of Sargon of Akkad c. 2340 – 2284 BC
 •  Disestablished c. 2154 BC
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Early Dynastic Period
Second Mariote Kingdom
Umma
Gutian Period (Sumer)
Third Mariote Kingdom

Coordinates: 33°6′N 44°6′E / 33.100°N 44.100°E / 33.100; 44.100

The Akkadian Empire /əˈkdiən/ was the first ancient Semitic-speaking empire of Mesopotamia, centered in the city of Akkad /ˈækæd/ and its surrounding region, also called Akkad in ancient Mesopotamia in the Bible (Genesis 10:10). The empire united Akkadian and Sumerian speakers under one rule. The Akkadian Empire exercised influence across Mesopotamia, the Levant, and Anatolia, sending military expeditions as far south as Dilmun and Magan (modern Bahrain and Oman) in the Arabian Peninsula.


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