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Airey Neave

Airey Neave
DSO OBE MC TD
Airey Neave.jpg
Shadow Secretary of State for Northern Ireland
In office
4 March 1974 – 30 March 1979
Leader Edward Heath
Margaret Thatcher
Preceded by Francis Pym
Succeeded by Alec Jones
Member of Parliament
for Abingdon
In office
30 June 1953 – 30 March 1979
Preceded by Sir Ralph Glyn
Succeeded by Thomas Benyon
Personal details
Born Airey Middleton Sheffield Neave
(1916-01-23)23 January 1916
Knightsbridge, London
Died 30 March 1979(1979-03-30) (aged 63)
Westminster Hospital, London
Nationality British
Political party Conservative
Spouse(s) Diana Neave
Children 3
Alma mater Merton College, Oxford
Profession Soldier,
Barrister
Religion Church of England
Awards DSO
OBE
MC
TD
Military service
Allegiance United Kingdom United Kingdom
Service/branch Territorial Army, British Army
Years of service 1935–1951
Rank Lieutenant-colonel
Unit Royal Artillery
Battles/wars

Second World War


Second World War

Airey Middleton Sheffield Neave, DSO, OBE, MC, TD, MP (23 January 1916 – 30 March 1979) was a British army officer, barrister and politician.

During World War II, Neave was the first British officer successfully to escape from the German prisoner-of-war camp Oflag IV-C at Colditz Castle. He later became Conservative Member of Parliament (MP) for Abingdon.

Neave was assassinated in 1979 in a car-bomb attack at the House of Commons. The Irish National Liberation Army (INLA) claimed responsibility.

Neave was the son of Sheffield Airey Neave CMG, OBE (1879–1961), a well-known entomologist, and his wife Dorothy (d. 1943), the daughter of Arthur Thomson Middleton. His father was the grandson of Sheffield Neave, the third son of Sir Thomas Neave, 2nd Baronet (see Neave Baronets). Neave spent his early years in Knightsbridge in London, before he moved to Beaconsfield. Neave was sent to St. Ronan's School, Worthing, and from there, in 1929, he went to Eton College. He went on to study jurisprudence at Merton College, Oxford.


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