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Agnes Chase

Mary Agnes Chase
Mary Agnes Chase (1869-1963), sitting at desk with specimens.jpg
Mary Agnes Chase seated at a desk with herbarium sheets, c.1960
Born (1869-04-29)April 29, 1869
Iroquois County, Illinois
Died September 24, 1963(1963-09-24) (aged 94)
Nationality American
Other names Agnes Chase
Known for First Book of Grasses
Spouse(s) William Ingraham Chase
Scientific career
Fields botany, botanical illustration
Institutions U.S. Department of Agriculture, Smithsonian Institution
Author abbrev. (botany) Chase

Mary Agnes Meara Chase (April 29, 1869 – September 24, 1963) was an American botanist who worked at the U.S. Department of Agriculture and the Smithsonian Institution. She is "considered one of the world's outstanding agrostologists" and is known for her work on the study of grasses and for her work as a suffragist.

Chase was born in Iroquois County, Illinois and held no formal education beyond grammar school. Chase made significant contributions to the field of botany, authored over 70 scientific publications, and was conferred with an honorary doctorate in science from the University of Illinois. She specialized in the study of grasses and conducted extensive field work in North and South America. Her field books from 1897 to 1959 are archived in the Smithsonian Institution Archives.

In 1893, Mary had visited the Colombian Exposition in Chicago with her nephew, who was a botanist, and this had inspired her to study plants in Northern Illinois. In 1901, Chase became a botanical assistant at the Field Museum of Natural History under Charles Frederick Millspaugh, where her work was featured in two museum publications: Plantae Utowanae (1900) and Plantae Yucatanae (1904). Two years later, Chase joined the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) as a botanical illustrator and eventually became a scientific assistant in systematic agrostology (1907), assistant botanist (1923), and associate botanist (1925), all under Albert Spear Hitchcock. Chase worked with Hitchcock for almost twenty years, collaborating closely and also publishing (The North American Species of Panicum [1910]).


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