Agiou Pavlou monastery

Agiou Pavlou

Αγίου Παύλου
View of the Katholikon of the monastery
Location within Mount Athos
Monastery information
Full name	Holy Monastery of Agiou Pavlou
Order	Greek Orthodox
Established	Before 1035
Dedicated to	the Presentation of Jesus Christ at the Temple
Celebration date	2 February
People
Founder(s)	Saint Paul of Xeropotamou
Prior	Archimandrite Elder Parthenius (Mourelatos)
Site
Location	Mount Athos Greece
Coordinates	40°09′40″N 24°17′25″E / 40.16111°N 24.29028°E / 40.16111; 24.29028Coordinates: 40°09′40″N 24°17′25″E / 40.16111°N 24.29028°E / 40.16111; 24.29028
Public access	Men only

Agiou Pavlou monastery (Greek: Μονή Αγίου Παύλου; Romanian: Mănăstirea Sfântul Pavel) is an Eastern Orthodox monastery in the monastic state of Mount Athos, located on the easternmost peninsula of Chalkidiki, Greece. The founder of monastery was Paul of Xeropotamou, after whom it is named.

The monastery is in the western part of the Athos peninsula and its Katholikon (main church) is dedicated to the Presentation of Christ in the Temple. Its feast day is celebrated on 2 February. (Since the monastic community of Mount Athos observes the Julian Calendar, which is currently 13 days behind the civil calendar, 2 February on the Julian Calendar falls on 15 February of the modern Gregorian Calendar.)

The Monastery was founded in the late 10th to early 11th century by Saint Paul of Xeropotamou, also the founder of the Xeropotamou Monastery. Documents attest of its independence from Xeropotamou by 1035. The Monastery was initially dedicated to Saint George but early on took the name of its founder. Its dedication was later changed to the Presentation of Jesus Christ to the Temple.

Between 1355 and 1365, the Serbian nobleman Antonije Bagaš, together with Nikola Radonja, bought and restored the ruined monastery, becoming its abbott. The restoration of the monastery, supported by Radonja's brothers Vuk Branković and Grgur Branković, marked the beginning of the Serbian period of its history. On October 14, 1410, Serbian Despot Đurađ Branković donated Kuzmin to the monastery, as it was the wish of deceased Prince Lazar Hrebeljanović. Russian pilgrim Isaiah confirms that by the end of the 15h century the monastery was Serb.