Abdullah al-Azm Pasha |
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Wali of Damascus | |
In office 1805–1807 |
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Preceded by | Ibrahim Pasha Qataraghasi |
Succeeded by | Kunj Yusuf Pasha |
In office 1799–1803 |
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Preceded by | Jazzar Pasha |
Succeeded by | Jazzar Pasha |
In office 1795–1798 |
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Preceded by | Jazzar Pasha |
Succeeded by | Jazzar Pasha |
Wali of Egypt | |
In office 1798–1799 |
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Preceded by | Lokmacı Hacı Ebubekir Pasha |
Succeeded by | Nasuh Pasha al-Azm |
Wali of Aleppo | |
In office 1794–1795 |
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Succeeded by | Ibrahim Pasha al-Halabi |
Personal details | |
Died | Hama, Damascus Eyalet, Ottoman Empire |
Nationality | Ottoman |
Relations | Al-Azm family |
Children | Muhammad Yadu Hafiz Bey Ahmad Bey Fatima |
Parents | Muhammad Pasha al-Azm (father) |
Religion | Islam |
Abdullah Pasha al-Azm (fl. 1783–1810) was an Ottoman statesman who served as the governor of the Damascus Eyalet (three separate terms, 1795–1807), Aleppo Eyalet (1794), Egypt Eyalet (1798), Adana Eyalet, and Rakka Eyalet (1809), before retiring to Hama in the 1810s. He was a member of the prominent political family, Al-Azm.
Abdullah Pasha served under his father Muhammad Pasha al-Azm, who was governor of Damascus Eyalet (1771, 1773–1783), as the governor of Tripoli Eyalet and as amir al-hajj, the commander of the army tasked with supplying food to the pilgrim caravan returning to Syria from the Hajj (annual pilgrimage to Mecca). Abdullah Pasha was appointed to the governorship of Aleppo Eyalet in 1794.
After serving one year as Aleppo's wali (provincial governor), Abdullah Pasha was transferred to Damascus Eyalet in 1795. He replaced his longtime rival, Jazzar Pasha who ruled Damascus from his stronghold in Acre, then capital of Sidon Eyalet. Abdullah Pasha's appointment was well received by the population of Damascus, who had prospered under the relatively long and peaceful rule of his father, as well as the other previous members of his al-Azm family, like As'ad Pasha and Sulayman Pasha, who also served terms as governors. Abdullah Pasha immediately had As'ad Effendi al-Mahasini, the Mufti of Damascus and ally of Jazzar Pasha, replaced with Abd al-Rahman Effendi al-Muradi.