A class torpedo boat
SMS A 68
|
Class overview |
Operators: |
Kaiserliche Marine
|
Built: |
1914–1918 |
In service: |
1914–1950 |
Planned: |
113 |
Completed: |
92 |
Cancelled: |
21 |
Lost: |
30 |
General characteristics (A1–A25) |
Displacement: |
109 t (107 long tons) |
Length: |
41 m (134 ft 6 in) LWL
|
Beam: |
4.6 m (15 ft 1 in) |
Draught: |
1.52 m (5 ft 0 in) |
Installed power: |
Coal-fired, single-shaft, triple-expansion steam engine, 1,200 ihp (895 kW) |
Propulsion: |
- 1 shaft
- 1 × 1.8 m (5 ft 11 in) propeller
|
Speed: |
20 knots (37 km/h; 23 mph) |
Range: |
900 nautical miles (1,700 km; 1,000 mi) at 12.5 knots (23.2 km/h; 14.4 mph) |
Complement: |
28 |
Armament: |
|
|
General characteristics (A26–A55) |
Displacement: |
227–229 t (223–225 long tons) |
Length: |
49 m (160 ft 9 in) LWL
|
Beam: |
5.32–5.62 m (17 ft 5 in–18 ft 5 in) |
Draught: |
2.34 m (7 ft 8 in) |
Installed power: |
Oil-fired, single-shaft, geared turbine steam engine, 3,250 hp (2,424 kW) |
Propulsion: |
- 1 × shafts
- 1 × 1.88 m (6 ft 2 in)
|
Speed: |
25 knots (46 km/h; 29 mph) |
Range: |
690 nautical miles (1,280 km; 790 mi) at 20 knots (37 km/h; 23 mph) |
Complement: |
29 |
Armament: |
|
|
General characteristics (A56–A79) |
Displacement: |
330–335 t (325–330 long tons) |
Length: |
59.3–60.12 m (194 ft 7 in–197 ft 3 in) LWL
|
Beam: |
6.42 m (21 ft 1 in) |
Draught: |
2.21–2.34 m (7 ft 3 in–7 ft 8 in) |
Installed power: |
Oil-fired, geared turbine steam engine, 6,000 shp (4,474 kW) |
Propulsion: |
- 2 × shafts
- 2 × 1.7 m (5 ft 7 in) propeller
|
Speed: |
28 knots (52 km/h; 32 mph) |
Range: |
800 nautical miles (1,500 km; 920 mi) at 20 knots (37 km/h; 23 mph) |
Complement: |
50 |
Armament: |
|
|
General characteristics (A80–A91) |
Displacement: |
330 t (325 long tons) |
Length: |
60.2 m (197 ft 6 in) LWL
|
Beam: |
6.41 m (21 ft 0 in) |
Draught: |
2.11 m (6 ft 11 in) |
Installed power: |
Oil-fired, geared turbine steam engine, 5,700 shp (4,250 kW) |
Propulsion: |
- 2 × shafts
- 2 × 1.6 m (5 ft 3 in)
|
Speed: |
26 knots (48 km/h; 30 mph) |
Range: |
800 nautical miles (1,500 km; 920 mi) at 20 knots (37 km/h; 23 mph) |
Complement: |
50 |
Armament: |
|
|
General characteristics (A92–A113) |
Displacement: |
330–335 t (325–330 long tons) |
Length: |
59.4–60.2 m (194 ft 11 in–197 ft 6 in) LWL |
Beam: |
6.42 m (21 ft 1 in) |
Draught: |
2.12 m (6 ft 11 in) |
Installed power: |
Oil-fired, geared turbine steam engine, 5,700–6,000 shp (4,250–4,474 kW) |
Propulsion: |
- 2 × shafts
- 2 × 1.6 m (5 ft 3 in) propellers
|
Speed: |
26.5 knots (49.1 km/h; 30.5 mph) |
Range: |
800 nautical miles (1,500 km; 920 mi) at 20 knots (37 km/h; 23 mph) |
Complement: |
50 |
Armament: |
|
|
The A-class torpedo boats were a class of German single-funnelled torpedo boat/light destroyer designed by the Reichsmarineamt for operations off the coast of occupied Flanders in the First World War. The A designation was to avoid confusion with older classes and designs. They were known as "coastal torpedo boats" (German: Küstentorpedoboote) to differentiate from larger, ocean-going torpedo boats.
Six groups of vessels were built under the class between 1914 and 1918, increasing in displacement from 109 tons to 335 tons. All had a raised forecastle, shallow draught, and carried one (for most) or two (for A1-A25) 45 cm (18 in) torpedo tubes amidships.
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Wikipedia