A Just Russia
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A Just Russia
Справедливая Россия |
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|---|---|
 |
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| Leader | Sergey Mironov |
| Parliamentary Leader | Sergey Mironov |
| Founded | 28 October 2006 |
| Headquarters | Moscow |
| Ideology | Social democracy Democratic socialism |
| Political position | Centre-left |
| European affiliation | None |
| International affiliation | Socialist International |
| Colours | Red, Orange |
| Seats in the Federation Council |
2 / 170
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| Seats in the State Duma |
23 / 450
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| Seats in the Regional Parliaments |
315 / 3,787
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| Website | |
| www.spravedlivo.ru | |
A Just Russia (Russian: Справедливая Россия, СР, Spravedlivaya Rossiya, SR, esers (эсеры)) also translated as Fair Russia, or A Fair and Just Russia, is a social democraticpolitical party in Russia currently holding 23 of the 450 seats in the State Duma.
The party was formed on October 28, 2006, as a merger of the left wing of Rodina, the Russian Party of Life and the Russian Pensioners' Party. Later, six further minor parties joined. A Just Russia's platform is based on the principles of fairness, freedom and solidarity. It calls for a "New Socialism of the 21st Century", which guarantees the rights and freedoms of the individual and ensures the proper functioning of a welfare state. In 2011, Nikolai Levichev was elected as party chairman, succeeding Sergey Mironov who led the party in 2006–2011. On 27 October 2013 Mironov again was elected as party chairman.
"A Just Russia" formed on 28 October 2006 as a merger of three parties: Rodina, the Russian Party of Life and the Party of Pensioners. Of these, the nationalist Rodina (Motherland) was the largest, having won 9% of the popular vote in the 2003 Duma elections. At the time of the merger Rodina had 37 seats in the Duma. Party of Pensioners had gained 3% of the vote, failing to cross the 5% election threshold; it had also been weakened by infighting in its leadership. The social-democratic Party of Life, led by Sergey Mironov, was still relatively young and had won only one regional election.
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