*** Welcome to piglix ***

7-zip

7-Zip
7ziplogo.svg
7-Zip.png
7-Zip File Manager on Windows 10
Developer(s) Igor Pavlov
Initial release 18 July 1999; 17 years ago (1999-07-18)
Stable release 16.04 (October 4, 2016; 5 months ago (2016-10-04))
Repository sourceforge.net/projects/sevenzip/files/7-Zip/
Written in C++
Operating system Windows, Linux, macOS
Size 1.1–1.7 MB
Available in 86 languages
Type File archiver
License GNU LGPLv2.1+ with unRAR restriction / LZMA SDK in the public domain
Website 7-zip.org

7-Zip is an open-source file archiver, an application used primarily to compress files. 7-Zip uses its own 7z archive format, but can read and write several other archive formats. The program can be used from a command-line interface as the command p7zip, as a graphical user interface, or with a window-based shell integration. 7-Zip began in 1999 and is developed by Igor Pavlov. 7-Zip is open-source software. Most of the source code is under the GNU LGPL license. The unRAR code is under the GNU LGPL with an "unRAR restriction", which states that developers are not permitted to use the code to reverse-engineer the RAR compression algorithm.

By default, 7-Zip creates 7z-format archives with a .7z file extension. Each archive can contain multiple directories and files. As a container format, security or size reduction are achieved using a stacked combination of filters. These can consist of pre-processors, compression algorithms, and encryption filters.

The core 7z compression uses a variety of algorithms, the most common of which are bzip2, PPMd, LZMA2, and LZMA. Developed by Pavlov, LZMA is a relatively new system, making its debut as part of the 7z format. LZMA uses an LZ-based sliding dictionary of up to 4 GB in size, backed by a range coder.


...
Wikipedia

...