58th Army (Soviet Union)

58th Army (I Formation) (Nov. 1941 – Aug. 1942) 58th Army (II Formation) (Aug. 1942 – Oct. 1943) 58th Army (III Formation) (1995–present)
Active	1941 – current
Country	Soviet Union, Russia
Branch	Red Army, Russian Ground Forces
Type	Field army
Size	several corps or divisions
Part of	North Caucasus Military District
Garrison/HQ	Vladikavkaz
Engagements	1940-1944 Chechnya insurgency, Second Chechen War, Russo-Georgian War
Commanders
Current commander	Major General Sergey Kuzovlev
Notable commanders	General-Colonel Anatoliy Nogovitsin

The 58th Army (Russian: 58-я армия) is a field army; first of the Soviet Union's Red Army and subsequently (since 1995) of the Russian Ground Forces.

It was first formed in the Siberian Military District in November 1941, including the 362nd, 364th, 368th, 370th, 380th, and 384th Rifle Divisions and the 77th Cavalry Division and moved to the Arkhangelsk Military District, but then the Army was redesignated the 3rd Tank Army in May 1942. It was reestablished within the Kalinin Front in June 1942, and in July included the 16th and 27th Guards Rifle Divisions, the 215th and 375th Rifle Divisions, the 35th and 81st Tank Brigades, and other support units.

It was reformed in the Transcaucasian Front from the 24th Army on 28 August 1942, under General Khomenko of the NKVD. Much of its senior cadre also came from the NKVD, and among its missions was to keep order in the Caucasus, particularly in the Groznyi and Makhachkala regions. This was because of a Chechen uprising that had gone on since 1941 (see 1940-1944 Chechnya insurgency). 58th Army later joined the North Caucasus Front. On 1 November 1942 it consisted of the 271st and 416th Rifle Division, and the Makhachkala Division of the NKVD. Prior to the North Caucasus Front putting its main effort into the Kerch-Eltigen Operation (November 1943) the Army HQ was reorganised as Headquarters Volga Military District in October 1943.

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