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53 Arietis

53 Arietis
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Aries
Right ascension 03h 07m 25.67211s
Declination +17° 52′ 47.9669″
Apparent magnitude (V) 6.10
Characteristics
Spectral type B1.5 V
U−B color index 0.80
B−V color index –0.12
Variable type β Cep
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv) +21.2 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA:  24.32 mas/yr
Dec.: +7.46 mas/yr
Parallax (π) 3.92 ± 0.79mas
Distance approx. 800 ly
(approx. 260 pc)
Details
Mass 7.5 ± 0.2 M
Rotational velocity (v sin i) 5 km/s
Other designations
UW Arietis, BD+17 493, HD 19374, HIP 14514, HR 938, SAO 93284.

53 Arietis (abbreviated 53 Ari) is a variable star in the northern constellation of Aries. 53 Arietis is the Flamsteed designation; it also bears the variable star designation UW Arietis. It is a B-type main sequence star with a stellar classification of B1.5 V and mean apparent magnitude of 6.10, which is near the lower limit for naked eye visibility. Based upon an annual parallax shift of 3.92 mas, the estimated distance to this star is roughly 800 light-years (250 parsecs).

53 Arietis is a Beta Cephei variable. It is a runaway star with a peculiar velocity of 48.1 km/s relative to its neighbors. The star was ejected from the Orion nebula some 4–5 million years ago, possibly when an orbiting companion exploded as a supernova.


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