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52d Fighter Group

52d Operations Group
52d Fighter Wing.png
Active 1941–1945, 1946-1952, 1955-1963, 1968-1969, 1971-1972, 1992–present
Country  United States
Branch  United States Air Force
Type Fighter
Part of United States Air Forces in Europe - Air Forces Africa
52d Fighter Wing
Garrison/HQ Spangdahlem Air Base
Nickname(s) Yellow Tails (World War II)
Motto(s) Seek, Attack, Destroy
Engagements

World War II

Mediterranean Theater of Operations
Kosovo Campaign
Decorations Distinguished Unit Citation
Air Force Outstanding Unit Award

World War II

The 52d Operations Group (OG) is the flying component of the 52d Fighter Wing, assigned to the United States Air Forces in Europe - Air Forces Africa (USAFE-AFAFRICA). The group is stationed at Spangdahlem Air Base, Germany.

The 52d Operations Group maintains, deploys and employs F-16 Falcon; A-10 Thunderbolt II aircraft and AN/TPS-75 radar systems in support of North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) and national defense directives. The 52 OG supports the Supreme Allied Commander Europe with mission-ready personnel and systems providing expeditionary air power for suppression of enemy air defenses, close air support, air interdiction, counterair, air strike control, strategic attack, combat search and rescue, and theater airspace control.

The group also supports contingencies and operations other than war as required.

The 52 OG (Tail Code: SP) commands two flying squadrons, one air control and one support squadron

The unit was constituted as the 52d Pursuit Group (Interceptor) on 20 November 1940, activated at Selfridge Field, Michigan on 15 January 1941 with the 2d,4th, and 5th Pursuit Squadrons assigned as its original squadrons. It was redesignated as the 52d Fighter Group in May 1942. The group trained with Bell P-39 Airacobra and Curtiss P-40 aircraft, and participated in maneuvers with them until 1942 when it moved to the United Kingdom, the air echelon arriving in July 1942 and the ground echelon in August.


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