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43 Ariadne

43 Ariadne
43Ariadne (Lightcurve Inversion).png
A three-dimensional model of 43 Ariadne based on its light curve.
Discovery
Discovered by N. R. Pogson
Discovery date April 15, 1857
Designations
Named after
Ariadne
none
Main belt (Flora family)
Orbital characteristics
Epoch November 26, 2005 (JD 2453700.5)
Aphelion 384.954 Gm (2.573 AU)
Perihelion 274.339 Gm (1.834 AU)
329.646 Gm (2.204 AU)
Eccentricity 0.168
1194.766 d (3.27 a)
Average orbital speed
19.92 km/s
101.582°
Inclination 3.464°
264.937°
15.948°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions 95×60×50 km
Mass (1.21 ± 0.22) × 1018 kg
Mean density
~2.7 g/cm³ (estimate)
8.99 ± 2.57 g/cm3
~0.012 m/s² (estimate)
~0.034 km/s (estimate)
0.2401 d
Albedo 0.274 (geometric)
Temperature ~178 K (−95 °C)
max: 275 K (2 °C)
Spectral type
S-type asteroid
8.8 to 13.42
7.93
0.11″ to 0.025″

43 Ariadne /ˌæriˈædn/ is a fairly large and bright main-belt asteroid. It is the second-largest member of the Flora asteroid family. It was discovered by N. R. Pogson on April 15, 1857, and named after the Greek heroine Ariadne.

Ariadne is very elongate (almost twice as long as its smallest dimension) and probably bi-lobed or at least very angular. It is a retrograde rotator, although its pole points almost parallel to the ecliptic towards ecliptic coordinates (β, λ) = (-15°, 253°) with a 10° uncertainty. This gives an axial tilt of about 105°.


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